RSA 318:51-a
Licensing of
Manufacturers and Wholesalers Required
I. No
person shall manufacture legend drugs or controlled
drugs as that term is defined in RSA 318-B:1, VI and
no person as a wholesaler or distributor shall supply
the same without first having obtained a license to do
so from the board. Such license shall expire annually
on June 30. An application together with a reasonable
fee as established by the board shall be filed
annually on or before July 1.
II. No
license shall be issued under this section unless the
applicant has furnished proof satisfactory to the
board of pharmacy:
(a) That the
applicant is of good moral character or, if that
applicant is an association or corporation, that the
managing officers are of good moral character.
(b) That the
applicant has sufficient land, buildings, and such
security equipment so as to properly carry on the
business described in his application.
III.
No license shall be granted to any person who has
within 5 years been convicted of a violation of any
law of the United States, or of any state, relating to
drugs, as defined in this chapter or RSA 318-B, or to
any person who is a drug-dependent person.
IV.
Any person licensed pursuant to this section is
subject to the provisions of RSA 318:29.
RSA 318-B:3
Licensing of
Manufacturers and Wholesalers Required
No person shall
manufacture controlled drugs, and no person as a
wholesaler shall supply the same, without first having
obtained a license to do so as provided in RSA
318:51-a.
RSA 318-B:5
Sale by
Manufacturer or Wholesaler
A duly licensed
manufacturer or wholesaler may sell and dispense
controlled drugs only to any of the following persons,
and only on official written orders:
I.
To a manufacturer, wholesaler, or pharmacist.
II.
To a practitioner.
III.
To that person in each hospital designated as in
charge of controlled drugs, but only for use by that
hospital, pursuant to the restrictions of the board
of pharmacy license.
IV.
To that person in each laboratory designated as in
charge of controlled drugs, but only for use in that
laboratory for scientific and medical purposes.
V.
To a person in the employ of the United States
government or of any state, territorial, district,
county, municipal, or insular government purchasing,
receiving, possessing, or dispensing controlled
drugs by reason of his official duties, upon an
exempt official order form as required by the
Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and Control Act
of 1970, as amended.
VI.
To a master of a ship or a person in charge of any
aircraft upon which no physician is regularly
employed, or to a physician or surgeon, duly
licensed in some state, territory, or the District
of Columbia to practice his profession, or to a
retired commissioned medical officer of the United
States Army, Navy, or Public Health Service employed
upon such aircraft, or to a physician, surgeon, or
retired commissioned medical officer of the United
States Army, Navy, or Public Health Service employed
upon such ship or aircraft only in pursuance of a
special order form approved by the Attorney General
of the United States.
VII.
To a person in a foreign country if the provisions
of the Comprehensive Drug Abuse Prevention and
Control Act of 1970, as amended, are complied with.
NH Code Of Administrative Rules
PART Ph 309 STANDARDS OF PRACTICE FOR
MANUFACTURERS, WHOLESALERS AND DISTRIBUTORS
Ph 309.01 License Required
(a) No person shall manufacture or act as a wholesale distributor of prescription
drugs or prescription devices without first obtaining a license to do so from the board
according to RSA 318:51-a. No license shall be issued or renewed for a
manufacturer or wholesale drug distributor unless the same shall be operated in a
manner prescribed by law and according to the rules adopted by the board of
pharmacy with respect thereto.
(b) Separate licenses shall be required for each manufacturing and distribution
site owned or operated by a manufacturer or wholesale distributor. Provided
however, that an agent or employee of any licensed manufacturer or wholesale
distributor shall not be required to be licensed under this section and may lawfully
possess prescription drugs and devices if he is acting in the usual course of his
business or employment.
(c) The board shall provide, on an annual basis, a license renewal form to all
licensed manufacturers and wholesale distributors of prescription drugs and devices.
(d) The prescribed fee for original and annual renewal licenses for manufacturers
and wholesale distributors of prescription drugs and devices shall be $250.
Ph 309.02 Obtaining and Filing a License Application
Applications for licensure of manufacturers, wholesalers and distributors may be
obtained from, and shall be filed at, the board office, identified in Ph 103.03.
Ph 309.03 Application Contents
The applicant for licensure shall supply, on form Ph A-4, at least the
following information:
(a) Name of the company;
(b) The address of the actual location where manufacturing, wholesaling
and distribution occurs;
(c) Identification of ownership; and
(d) Name and address of the person responsible for licensing.
Ph 309.04 Storage Conditions
All facilities at which prescription drugs are repackaged, wholesaled, stored, held,
sold, offered for sale, exposed for sale, or kept for sale shall provide storage areas
that ensure proper lighting, ventilation, temperature, sanitation, humidity, equipment,
and security conditions. All prescription drugs or chemicals shall be stored at
appropriate temperatures per label requirements or in compliance with official
United States Pharmacopeia (USP) compendium requirements to help ensure that
the identity, strength, quality, and purity of the products are not affected. If no
temperature requirements are listed, prescription drugs may be stored at room
temperature in compliance with U.S.P. definition for room temperature. A separate
storage section shall be provided for prescription drugs that are deteriorated,
outdated, misbranded, or otherwise adulterated.
Ph 309.05 Facilities
(a) All buildings in which prescription drugs are wholesaled, repackaged, stored,
held, sold, offered for sale, exposed for sale, or kept for sale shall be of suitable size,
construction, and location to facilitate cleaning and maintenance.
(b) Buildings shall meet all applicable federal, state, and local standards. A facility
shall not be located in a residence. All facilities shall be located in an area that is
commercially zoned.
(c) A wholesale drug distribution facility shall notify the local police department or
other appropriate law enforcement agency that it is a distributor of prescription drug
products and controlled substances.
Ph 309.06 Security
(a) Each wholesale drug distribution center shall be equipped with an internal alarm
system to detect entry after hours. The alarm system shall be of the type that transmits
a signal directly to a central station protection company, to a local or state police
agency that has a legal duty to respond, a 24 hour control station operated by the
wholesale drug distributor.
(b) Manufacturers and wholesale drug distributors shall ensure that all access from
outside their premises is secure. This shall include, but not be limited to, the installation
of adequate lighting at the outside perimeter of the premises.
(c) Internal security policies shall be developed to provide protection against theft
by personnel.
Ph 309.07 Recordkeeping
(a) Inventories and other records of transactions regarding the receipt and
disposition of prescription drugs shall be maintained and made available for
inspection by the board's inspectors for a period of 2 years.
(b) Records may be kept at a central location rather than at each distribution
center, but records shall be made available for inspection within 72 hours of request
by the board's inspectors.
Ph 309.08 Inspections
(a) Inspections shall be performed by the board's inspectors and be conducted
at the request of the board.
(b) Inspections shall be conducted during normal business hours, and notification
of inspections shall be given no less than 48 hours in advance.
(c) Information that is considered to contain trade secrets or which might be
proprietary in nature shall be protected from outside disclosure.
Ph 309.09 Written Policies and Procedures
(a) Written policies and procedures shall be developed by management personnel
to assure that the manufacturer and wholesale drug distributor prepares for, protects
against, and handles crisis situations that affect the security or operation of the facility.
Such crises may include fires, floods, or other natural disasters, and situations of local,
state or national emergency.
(b) Written policies and procedures described in (a) above shall also provide for:
(1) The management and correction of all errors or inaccuracies in
inventories;
(2) The assurance that any outdated stock, or any stock with an expiration
date that, in the wholesale drug distributor's view, does not allow sufficient
time for repacking or resale, shall be prepared for return to the manufacturer
or otherwise destroyed; and
(3) The control over the shipping and receiving of all stock within the
operation.
(c) A copy of the policies and procedures, or sections thereof, shall be made
available to the board upon request.
Ph 309.10 Returned Goods
A wholesale operation shall maintain a procedure for the proper handling and
disposal of returned goods.
Ph 309.11 Handling Recalls
(a) A wholesale operation shall maintain a written policy for handling recalls and
withdrawals for products.
(b) Policies required by (a) above shall cover all recalls and withdrawals of
prescription drug products due to:
(1) Any voluntary action on the part of the manufacturer;
(2) The direction of the Food and Drug Administration, or any other
federal, state or local governmental agency; and
(3) Replacement of existing merchandise with an improved product
or new package design.
Ph 309.12 Responsibility for Operation
A wholesale drug distribution operation shall maintain a list of principals and persons
in charge including officers, directors, or primary stockholders and their qualifications.
Ph 309.13 Compliance with State and Federal Law
(a) All manufacturers, wholesalers and distributors shall comply with all applicable
state and federal laws and regulations.
(b) All manufacturers, wholesalers and distributors, doing business in
New Hampshire, shall, before shipping or distributing any prescription drug, verify
that the recipient is properly licensed to receive and possess such drugs.
(c) All manufacturers, wholesalers and distributors, licensed and doing business
in the state of N.H., shall not provide unsolicited controlled drug samples to licensed
practitioners.
(d) A manufacturers license shall allow for the direct wholesaling or distribution
of such drugs to other licensed or authorized recipients.
(e) A duly authorized agent of a manufacturer, wholesaler or distributor licensed
in this state, may possess and distribute potent or prescription drugs to individuals
who may lawfully possess such drugs as may be necessary to further the licensed
activity of the manufacturer, wholesaler or distributor.
(f) Indirect sale or distribution shall include, but not be limited to:
(1) Solicitation, in this state, by manufacturers, wholesalers or
distributors sales representatives;
(2) Telephone solicitations to customers located in this state by
manufacturers, wholesalers or distributors sales representatives;
(3) Solicitation of customers located in this state by mail or by the use
of media advertising which has a significant circulation in the state of
New Hampshire.
Ph 309.14 Violations
(a) No manufacturer or wholesaler shall distribute prescription drugs directly to a
consumer or a patient, or operate in such a manner as to endanger the public health.
(b) Any person who manufacturers, wholesales, or otherwise distributes
prescription drugs, according to RSA 318:51-a and the provisions of Ph 309, shall be
subject to disciplinary action as provided in RSA 318:29.