New Hampshire
Folklife in New Hampshire

1999 Smithsonian Folklife Festival Theme

Diversity in Music      Back to Themes Page

"New Hampshire Hills"
(Lyrics by Paul Scott Mowrer, music by Tom Powers)

We who, by birth or chance or choice,
Have breathed this piney air,
Partaken of New Hampshire's joys,
Look not to live elsewhere.

Traditional fiddler and dance caller Dudley Laufman and his partner Jacqueline are Two Fiddles and play traditional New England music for family and community dances.  Regina Delaney is of Irish ancestry and plays the Irish harp, sings and step dances.

Traditional fiddler and dance caller Dudley Laufman and his partner Jacqueline are Two Fiddles and play traditional New England music for family and community dances. Regina Delaney is of Irish ancestry and plays the Irish harp, sings and step dances.

Through music, dance, and song, people and the cultures they are a part of express their inner and public feelings. Listening to and participating in traditional music, song and dance are wonderful ways to learn about the diversity of cultures in a state or region. Music that endures through generations takes on special significance and can be a window to a culture's soul.

Each culture builds into its music unique ways of organizing sound. This is expressed in the sounds of the instruments and the textures they produce, the rhythms, and the ways of embellishing a melody with ornaments. Even a musical scale can be distinctive to a particular culture.

New Hampshire is home to a variety of musical and dance traditions. Perhaps the best-known social tradition is contra dance. This style of playing music and dancing evolved from traditions first brought to the American colonies by English settlers. The music is played on a variety of instruments with fiddles at the center and it has endured in this part of the country uninterrupted for over 200 years, especially in the town of Nelson in the Monadnock region.

Harp Playing

Other musical traditions that were introduced early in the state's history include: French-Canadian (also referred to as Franco-American), Polish, Irish, Scottish, and Scandinavian music. More recently African-American, Latino, eastern European and Southeast Asian music have joined the mix.

Traditional music and dance was central to the festival program. Musicians and dancers reflected the sounds of New Hampshire's earlier and most recent settlers.


1999 Smithsonian Folklife Festival

Musical traditions represented in this area of the festival were:

2000 Celebrate New Hampshire festival

Musical traditions represented in this area of the festival were the same as those presented at the 1999 Smithsonian Folklife Festival with the addition of:

See the list of festival participants & presenters for both festivals.

View images of the 1999 festival site at the National Mall in Washington DC.

View images of the 2000 Celebrate New Hampshire festival site at the Hopkinton State Fairgrounds in Contoocook, New Hampshire.

Click here for more information on traditional music in New Hampshire.

Photo credits
Right: Photographer - Lynn Martin Graton
Left: Photographer - Gary Samson