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What makes this project so unique?
This bridge will be assembled and opened to traffic in less
than two weeks. It would usually take four to five months to construct this
bridge with conventional methods.
How will it be constructed so fast?
All structural components of this bridge are made of precast concrete
enabling the bridge to be assembled very quickly. Most bridges constructed in
NH utilize cast-in-place concrete foundations. Cast-in-place concrete requires
time to build formwork, tie reinforcement and time for concrete to cure in each
piece of the foundation, increasing the time it takes to construct the bridge.
The components used on this project are ready to use when they get to the
bridge site.
Why hasn't this technology been used in bridges before?
There are a couple of reasons:
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Cast-in-place concrete substructures have proven to be very versatile. They are
easy to design and construct and are very durable when constructed properly.
They have served the transportation infrastructure very well.
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This new, totally precast concrete, technology introduces additional joints
into the structure. Since joints can be a weak link in a structure, Engineers
would typically prefer to minimize the number of joints in a bridge in order to
reduce maintenance and make it last longer. Each foundation of this bridge
would be built using five separate concrete pours if constructed with
cast-in-place concrete. In contrast, each precast foundation used on this
project is made of eleven pieces. Each of these individual pieces must be
connected together to create a structure that acts in unison to support the
bridge. A relatively new type of connector is being used to accomplish this.
The performance of these joints/connections will be closely monitored.
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Cost. Any time you accelerate construction it costs more.
Is this new technology safe?
The connector being used to connect the precast pieces has
been used in Japan for a number of years with great success. It has also been
used in this country by the building industry. The FAA is using this connector
in the air traffic control towers they are constructing. The new tower under
construction at the Manchester Airport is made of precast concrete components
and uses this type of connection.
How does the traveling public benefit from this new technology?
This new technology will reduce construction related traffic delays on high
volume roads by minimizing the duration of construction projects. This will
improve work zone safety for both the traveling public and construction
workers.
How do the costs compare to conventional methods?
A new technology is usually more expensive. It is a little early to tell, but
we estimate this might increase total project costs by approximately 25%. We
think the costs will be reduced as it becomes more commonplace in the industry.
Also, this cost increase does not reflect user cost savings. There are definite
savings when thousands of commuters don't have to sit 30 minutes a day in
traffic back-ups caused by construction projects that occur over many months.
In addition, construction work zones are very prone to accidents and there will
be a cost savings due to accidents that will be avoided by reducing the
duration of bridge construction projects. These are savings that are difficult
to quantify but based on rough estimates, the engineering community believes
that this technology, used in appropriate applications, will result in
significant net savings.
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